Potentials of Fonio (Digitaria iburua) for production of breakfast meal

Author & Affiliation:
Victoria Funmilayo Abioye
Department of Food and Engineering, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, P.M.B., 4000, Ogbomoso (NIGERIA)
Grace Oluwakemi Babarinde
Department of Food and Engineering, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, P.M.B., 4000, Ogbomoso (NIGERIA)
Keyword:
Fonio (Digitaria iburua), acha, breakfast meal, traditional food.
Issue Date:
August 2009
Abstract:

This study was carried out to develop a product from fonio, Digitaria iburua, and to evaluate the physical, chemical and sensory attributes of the developed product. Fonio grain was cleaned, steam cooked and drum dried to give a flaking roll. The thickness and the colour of the developed fonio meal was comparable to that of the commercial oat. Proximate composition of the meal indicated a moisture content of 9.02%; protein, 8.44%; fat, 1.49%; ash, 0.56%; carbohydrate, 80.66% and crude fibre, 0.71%. It was also high in calcium (8.14mg/100g), phosphorus (28.40mg/100g) and iron (10.74mg/100g). The amino acid profile was attractive having six of the essential amino acids: lysine (32.26mg/100g), threonine (11.95mg/100g), methionine (6.7mg/100g), leucine (38.89mg/100g), iso-leucine (17.21mg/100g) and tryptophan (4.53mg/100g). In sensory evaluation, the panellists rated the product better than commercial oat meal, but statistical analysis indicated that the difference between the meal and a commercial oat product was not significant (P>0.05).

 

Pages:
233-238
ISSN:
2319-8052 (Online) - 2231-3478 (Print)
Source:
DOI:
jusps-B
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Copy the following to cite this article:

V. F. A. ; G. O. B., "Potentials of Fonio (Digitaria iburua) for production of breakfast meal ", Journal of Ultra Scientist of Physical Sciences, Volume 21, Issue 2, Page Number 233-238, 2018

Copy the following to cite this URL:

V. F. A. ; G. O. B., "Potentials of Fonio (Digitaria iburua) for production of breakfast meal ", Journal of Ultra Scientist of Physical Sciences, Volume 21, Issue 2, Page Number 233-238, 2018

Available from: http://www.ultraphysicalsciences.org/paper/1112/

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