Photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye under visible light and influence of H2O2 using hydrothermally synthesized ZnO nanorod array

Author & Affiliation:
HARISH. PUNAMCHAND SURYAWANSHI
1Nanomaterial Research Laboratory R. C. Patel Arts, Comm. & Science College, Shirpur, (India)
DILIP. RAMSING. PATIL
1Nanomaterial Research Laboratory R. C. Patel Arts, Comm. & Science College, Shirpur, (India)
Keyword:
ZnO nanorod array, oxygen vacancy, Visible photocatalyst
Issue Date:
March 2018
Abstract:

The photocatalytic degradation of organic waste using semiconductor photocatalyst under visible light has now received a great interest. The vertically aligned ZnO nanorod array (ZnO NRA) was grown on FTO substrate using hydrothermal method and its photocatalytic activity was also studied. The crystalline structure, morphology and optical properties of as synthesized ZnO NRA were studied by x-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission gun scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM), UV-Visible spectrophotometer and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The addition of small amount of hydrogen peroxide in dye solution inhibits the recombination of electrons and holes on the surface of ZnO nanorod; it also enhance the degradation rate. The average diameter and length of ZnO nanorods are 180 nm and 1.2 μm respectively. The photocatalytic dye degradation rate of ZnO NRA was increased with visible light in the presence of hydrogen peroxide. It was found the degradation efficiency of synthesized ZnO NRA was achieved up to 75% in 3 hour duration in the presence of hydrogen peroxide and visible light.

Pages:
30-39
ISSN:
2319-8052 (Online) - 2231-3478 (Print)
Source:
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.22147/jusps-B/300302
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Copy the following to cite this article:

H. P. Suryawanshi; D. R. Patil, "Photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye under visible light and influence of H2O2 using hydrothermally synthesized ZnO nanorod array", Journal of Ultra Scientist of Physical Sciences, Volume 30, Issue 3, Page Number 30-39, 2018

Copy the following to cite this URL:

H. P. Suryawanshi; D. R. Patil, "Photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye under visible light and influence of H2O2 using hydrothermally synthesized ZnO nanorod array", Journal of Ultra Scientist of Physical Sciences, Volume 30, Issue 3, Page Number 30-39, 2018

Available from: http://www.ultraphysicalsciences.org/paper/1456/

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